CUPOLA°
CREWED RESEARCH / NORAD 25544

International Space Station (ISS) satellite tracker

The International Space Station is an inhabited research laboratory that circles Earth. Its rapidly changing ground track makes it one of the clearest ways to understand how orbital motion differs from a fixed point on a map.

CATALOG ID25544
ORBIT CLASSLow Earth orbit
PROGRAMInternational partnership
Calculated orbital positionSGP4 ESTIMATE · NOT TELEMETRY

Checking validated orbital elements…

Follow this spacecraft in 3D

Opens the live CUPOLA scene with the satellite selected. Position availability depends on current validated orbital elements.

Open 3D tracker ↗

Mission and observations

Astronauts live and work aboard the station, conducting investigations in microgravity and observing Earth. A location on the globe describes the point beneath the station at one instant; it does not say whether you can see the ISS from the ground.

How to read the orbital position

In CUPOLA, follow NORAD 25544 to view an SGP4-predicted position and the changing ground track. The projected path is calculated from orbital elements, not a live GPS stream from the station. Visibility from a city also depends on sunlight, the horizon and local conditions.

Important distinction

A predicted pass above your region is not necessarily a visible pass. Use an observer-specific visibility forecast for that question.

CUPOLA uses orbital elements and SGP4 to estimate position and ground track. These are mathematical predictions rather than directly measured real-time spacecraft coordinates. Old or unverified source data may prevent a current result from appearing.

Mission source

Read the spacecraft's scientific and operational background from the mission organization.

NASA — International Space Station ↗